Endoscope waa qalab lagu ogaanayo oo isku daraya muraayadaha dhaqameed, ergonomics, mishiinnada saxda ah, elektiroonigga casriga ah, xisaabaadka iyo software Si toos ah u fiirso nabarada aan lagu soo bandhigi karin raajada. Waa qalab lagama maarmaan u ah baaritaanka gudaha iyo qaliinka wanaagsan iyo daaweynta ugu yar
Horumarka endoscopes waxa uu soo maray in ka badan 200 oo sano, kan ugu horreeyana waxa dib loo raadin karaa 1806, Philipp Bozzini oo Jarmal ah waxa uu sameeyay qalab ka kooban shumac ila iftiin iyo muraayado loogu talagalay in lagu eego qaab dhismeedka gudaha ee kaadiheysta xayawaanka iyo malawadka. Qalabka looma isticmaalin jidhka bini'aadamka, Bozzini wuxuu keenay xilligii tuubada adag ee endoscope sidaas darteed waxaa lagu ammaanay inuu yahay abuuraha endoscopes.
Ku dhawaad 200 sano ee horumarka, endoscopes waxay soo mareen afar horumarin oo qaabdhismeed oo waaweyn,Endoscopes-kii hore ee tuubada adag (1806-1932), Endoscopes qaloocan (1932-1957) to fiber endoscopy (ka dib 1957),iyo hadda kuEndoscopes elektaroonik ah (ka dib 1983).
1806-1932:Goormaendoscopes tuubo adagMarkii ugu horreysay waxay soo baxeen, waxay ahaayeen kuwo toos ah oo nooc ah, iyagoo isticmaalaya warbaahinta gudbinta iftiinka iyo isticmaalka ilaha iftiinka ee iftiinka. Dhexroorkeedu waa dhumuc yar yahay, ilayska iftiinku kuma filna, wayna u nugul tahay inuu gubo, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku adag qofka imtixaan qaadaya inuu u dulqaato, cabbirka codsigana waa cidhiidhi.
1932-1957:Endoscope-qaloocan oo badh ahsoo baxay, taasoo u oggolaanaysa in lagu sameeyo baadhitaan ballaadhan oo xagga hore ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay weli ku dhibtoonayeen inay iska ilaaliyaan dib-u-dhacyada sida dhexroorka tuubada dhumucda, il iftiin ku filan, iyo iftiinka kulaylka oo gubanaya.
1957-1983: Fiilooyinka indhaha ayaa bilaabay in loo isticmaalo hababka endoscopicCodsigu wuxuu awood u siinayaa endoscope si uu u gaaro foorarsi bilaash ah waxaana si ballaaran loogu isticmaali karaa xubnaha kala duwan, taasoo u oggolaanaysa baarayaasha si ay si dabacsanaan leh u ogaadaan nabarrada yaryar sawirka ka dhashayna ma fududa in la badbaadiyo.Waxay u tahay kaliya kormeeraha inuu eego.
Kadib 1983kii:Iyadoo hal-abuurnimada sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada, soo ifbaxaendoscopes elektaroonik ahWaxaa la odhan karaa waxay keentay wareeg cusub oo kacaan ah. pixels ee endoscopes elektarooniga ah ayaa si joogto ah u hagaagaya, iyo saamaynta image sidoo kale waa dheeraad ah oo macquul ah, noqoshada mid ka mid ah endoscopes caadiga ah hadda.
Farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya endoscopes elektarooniga ah iyo endoscopes fiber-ka ayaa ah in endoscopes elektarooniga ah ay isticmaalaan dareemayaasha sawirka halkii ay ka isticmaali lahaayeen iftiinka sawirka asalka ah ee fiber indhaha. signalka galiya calaamadaha korantada,kadibna kaydiya oo ka baaraandega calaamadahan korantada iyada oo loo marayo processor-ka sawirka,kadibna ugu dambayntii u gudbiya nidaamka soo bandhiga sawirada dibadda si loogu farsameeyo,kaas oo ay arki karaan dhakhaatiirta iyo bukaanada wakhtiga dhabta ah.
Kadib 2000: Noocyo badan oo cusub oo ah endoscopes iyo codsiyadooda la dheereeyey ayaa soo baxay, iyaga oo sii ballaarinaya baaxadda baaritaanka iyo adeegsiga endoscopes. Noocyada cusub ee endoscopes ayaa si gaar ah loogu muujiyeyendoscopes kaabsoosha wireless caafimaad,iyo codsiyada la dheereeyey waxaa ka mid ah endoscopes ultrasound, technology endoscopic cidhiidhi ah, laser confocal microscopy, iyo wixii la mid ah.
Iyada oo hal-abuurnimada joogtada ah ee sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada, tayada sawirada endoscopic ayaa sidoo kale soo martay boodbood tayo leh. Codsiga endoscopes caafimaad ee ku-dhaqanka bukaan-socodka ayaa noqonaya mid caan ah, oo si joogto ah u sii socda.yaraynta,hawlkarnimo badan,iyotayada sare ee sawirka.
Waqtiga boostada: Meey-16-2024